NATIONAL PHILHARMONIC OF RUSSIA with CONDUCTOR VLADIMIR SPIVAKOV, Guest Soloist DENIS MATSUEV (piano)

Tuesday, April 28, 2009 at 8 pm
ROY THOMSON HALL
NATIONAL PHILHARMONIC OF RUSSIA with CONDUCTOR VLADIMIR SPIVAKOV, Guest Soloist DENIS MATSUEV (piano)
 
“Dear Maestro Spivakov! Compliments for the great work you have done with your Orchestra. Looking forward for the next time. With my friendship and admiration.”
Placido Domingo
 
 “To the National Philharmonic of Russia. I love every single one of you.”
Jessye Norman
 
Comprised of Russia’s leading symphonic virtuosos and led by the electrifying conductor and violinist Vladimir Spivakov, the National Philharmonic of Russia is setting new standards for symphonic mastery.  The last time Spivakov played Toronto, additional seats had to be added to the sold-out venue … right on stage! Don’t miss this opportunity to see the legendary Spivakov leading the acclaimed 120-member orchestra in their Canadian debut.

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NATIONAL PHILHARMONIC OF RUSSIA

Composed of Russia’s leading symphonic virtuosos and led by the electrifying conductor and violinist Vladimir Spivakov, the National Philharmonic of Russia is one of the musical symbols of new Russia. As its name suggests, the National Philharmonic of Russia (NPR) is not only a major musical institution, but also a cultural ambassador for post-reconstruction Russia. Created with generous support from Russia’s Cultural Ministry, the NPR was founded in January 2003 as commissioned by President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin. The orchestra symbolizes the deep commitment the country maintains to its rich cultural traditions, as well as the bold steps it is taking towards an innovative and dynamic future.

The Artistic Director and Principal Conductor of the National Philharmonic of Russia, Vladimir Spivakov upholds the standards of Russia’s great symphonic traditions, while also turning his attention to rarely performed works, 20th-century pieces and compositions commissioned specifically for the orchestra. The great Leonard Bernstein, who presented his baton to Vladimir Spivakov, once declared that the brilliant artist belonged “to the Olympus of Music.”

The National Philharmonic of Russia resides at the new spectacular $200 million Moscow International Performing Arts Center, of which Vladimir Spivakov is the President.  One of the largest performing arts centers in Europe, this is the first “Palace of Music” built in Russia in over 100 years. Since a core mission of the orchestra is to promote and preserve Russia’s cultural heritage for future generations, the Center also hosts Mr. Vladimir Spivakov’s International Foundation, which supports talented young musicians in Russia and other countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States.

One of the principal objectives of the Orchestra is to support young gifted musicians, and to provide appropriate conditions for their professional and artistic growth. The Orchestra maintains close contact with the Vladimir Spivakov’s International Charity Foundation, which is to become one of the main sources of new artistic forces for the Orchestra.  During the 2004/2005 season the Orchestra formed a group of apprentices-conductors. The brightest of them will be given the opportunity to make a debut in the NPR’s concerts.

The National Philharmonic of Russia prepares new programs and performs in Moscow and abroad with Maestro Spivakov as well as James Conlon, Thomas Sanderling, Theodore Currentzis and Vladimir Simkin.  The Orchestra is planning to invite both most acclaimed Maestros (Sir Simon Rattle, Sir John Eliot Gardiner, Michael Tilson-Thomas) and conductors who are world famous for their intriguing accomplishments (Antonio Pappano, Ingo Metzmacher, Christian Thielemann, John Nelson, George Cleve, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Sakari Oramo, Ion Marin, Daniel Harding).  

During the first two years of its existence, the NPR performed with Krzysztof Penderecki, James Conlon, George Cleve, Okko Kamu, Ion Marin, John Lill, Natalia Gutman, Gidon Kremer, Jessye Norman, Placido Domingo, Jose Carreras, Kiri Te Kanawa, Dmitry Hvorostovski, Sergey Leiferkus, Maria Gulegina, Juan Diego Florez, and other fascinating artists.

The NPR has performed in Europe and Japan, toured throughout Russia, recorded works by Tchaikovsky and Rachmaninov, premiered H.Shore’s “Lord of the Rings” Symphony in Moscow and Tokyo, and presented A.Rybnikov’s Fifth Symphony in Moscow.

In May 2005 the Capriccio Recording Company released the CD and DVD of   Isaak Schwartz’s Concert for Orchestra, “Yellow Stars”, recorded by the NPR under Vladimir Spivakov to whom the composer dedicated the work. The National Philharmonic of Russia completed a successful US tour debut with 36 performances in the Spring of 2007 and getting ready for the upcoming North American encore tour.

 

                                       PIANIST DENIS MATSUEV

 

«For here is a virtuoso in the grandest of Russian traditions who returns us to the great days of Emil Gilels... He literally possesses the sort of technique which begins where others end»

Bryce Morrison, «Gramophone», March 2008

 

Perhaps he is the new Horowitz- London Times

 

“The very real thing–

an absolute powerhouse of a pianist”

Washington Post, November, 2006

 

 

  

 

Denis Matsuev has become a fast-rising star on the international concert stage since his triumphant victory at the 11th International Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow in 1998, and is quickly establishing himself as one of the most sought after pianists of his generation.

Mr. Matsuev has appeared in hundreds of recitals at prestigious concert halls throughout the world, including New York’s Carnegie Hall and Lincoln Center, Kennedy Center in Washington, DC, Salle Gaveau and Théâtre de Champs Elysée in Paris, Mozarteum in Salzburg, Müsikhalle in Hamburg, Musikverein in Vienna, Royal Festival Hall and Queen Elizabeth Hall in London,  Suntory Hall in Tokyo, Great Hall of the Conservatoire in Moscow, Great Hall of Philharmonie in St. Petersburg, La Scala in Milan and the new Mariinsky Theatre Concert Hall in St. Petersburg. 

Mr. Matsuev has given brilliant performances around the world with orchestras such as Chicago Symphony Orchestra, Houston Symphony Orchestra, Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra, Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra, Symphonieorchester Bayerischen Rundfunks, Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Filharmonica della Scala, Leipzig Gewanhaus, Orchestre National de France, Orchestre National du Capitole de Toulouse, Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France, Budapest Festival Orchestra and others.

He is also continually engaged with the great Russian orchestras of his native motherland such as Saint-Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra, Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra, Russian National Orchestra, Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra, National Philharmonic Orchestra of Russia, State Academic Symphony Orchestra of Russia, and Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra among others.

Denis Matsuev regularly collaborates with the most prominent conductors on the stage today including Lorin Maazel, Yuri Temirkanov, Mikhail Pletnev, Valery Gergiev, Maris Jansons Vladimir Fedoseyev, Vladimir Spivakov, Yuri Simonov.

In the 2007-2008 season, Mr. Matsuev opened the season of Houston Symphony Orchestra, debuted with Chicago Symphony Orchestra and Leonard Slatkin, performed eleven concerts in the United States with State Academic Symphony Orchestra of Russia, and engaged in a successful tour of Spain and Italy with the Saint-Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra under Yuri Temirkanov. In Amsterdam, critics have acclaimed his brilliant performance with Orchestre National du Capitole de Toulouse under the direction of Tugan Sokhiev. Mr. Matsuev also appeared in recital at prestigious concert halls throughout the world, including Carnegie Hall in New York City, Queen Elizabeth in London, Liege Concert Hall, Concert Hall of Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, Theatre des Champs Elyse’s in Paris and his debut at the Ravinia Festival in Chicago. At the end of the season, Denis Matsuev and Valery Gergiev gave a remarkable tour in Slovenia and Germany with concerts at well-known European festivals " Schleswig-Holstein " and "Rheingau".

Over the past three years, Denis Matsuev has been in collaboration with Serge Rachmaninoff Foundation and its President Alexander Rachmaninoff, the grandson of the composer. Mr. Matsuev was chosen by the Foundation to perform and record unknown pieces of Rachmaninoff on the composer’s own piano at the Rachmaninoff house “Villa Senar” in Luzern. This unique program has been in high demand across the world. After his triumphal appearance at Queen Elizabeth Hall in London “The Independent” wrote: “Matsuev spent the first half of his concert proving he had an artistic hot-line to his great predecessor… He has the rare gift of letting notes expand in a surrounding stillness” (by Michael Church, Dec. 6 2007) Mr. Matsuev made his Recital debut at the Ravinia Festival in July 2008 with this program.

Season 2008-2009 for Denis Matsuev is filled with performances in well-known concert halls across the world featuring an exciting array of unique programs. Mr. Matsuev will open the season with Filharmonica della Scalla under the direction of Maestro Myung-Whun Chung, tour with the St. Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra in Asia and Europe, and also tour North America with the National Philharmonic Orchestra of Russia in March 2009. He has also been invited to perform with the symphonies of Cincinnati and New-Jersey under the direction of Paavo and Neemi Jarvi respectively, Valery Gergiev and Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra in the “Stars of the White Nights” Festival in Saint-Petersburg, and tour Russia with Maestro Lorin Maazel and Filarmonica Toscanini. This year, he will also debut with Leipzig’s Gewanhaus, West Deutsche Rundfunk and European Chamber Orchestra. One of the highlights of this season is a concert with the Saint Petersburg Philharmonic under the direction of Maris Jansons in celebration of the legendary Yuri Temirkanov.  Mr. Matsuev will also perform in a series of concerts organized by the Serge Rachmaninoff Foundation called “Rachmaninoff Gala” at some of the most prestigious concert halls in Geneva, Bruxelles and Pittsburgh.

In 2004 BMG Classics RCA (Red Seal) released Matsuev’s debut CD “A Tribute to Horowitz”, followed in January 2006 by a disc of Tchaikovsky “Seasons” and Stravinsky “Petrouchka” and in December 2006 by Tchaikovsky piano concerto ¹1 and Shostakovich piano concerto ¹1 with legendary St. Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra and Yuri Temirkanov. In December of 2007, SONY BMG released a disc “Unknown Rachmaninoff” which has received strong positive reviews praising Denis’ execution and creativity. Denis Matsuev’s recital at Carnegie Hall in November 2007 was recorded by Philipp Nedel and will be released in September 2008 in a new album “Denis Matsuev – Live at Carnegie Hall.” New York Times praised his performance with “his poetic instincts held fast in tender moments, with trills as thrillingly precise as one might ever hope to hear.”

 

Mr. Matsuev is Artistic Director of two famous classical music festivals in Russia: “Stars on Baikal” in Irkutsk and  “Crescendo” in Moscow.  These remarkable festivals feature gifted Russian soloists from all over the world with  the best Russian orchestras and

present a new generation of students from Russia’s music schools. “Crescendo” festival had an incredible resonance in Russia and is under the patronage of the President of the Russian Federation. 

 

PROGRAM

Anatoly Liadov, The Enchanted Lake, Op. 62  

Sergei Rachmaninoff, Piano Concerto No.1in F-sharp Minor,Op.1                                         

Vivace

Andante

Allegro vivace

 

Intermission

 

Pyotr Il’yich Tchaikovsky, Romeo and Juliet Fantasy-Overture    

                                          

Sergei Prokofiev, Four Pieces from the Romeo and Juliet Suites, Opp. 64bis and 64ter  

          

Montagues and Capulets

Masks

Romeo and Juliet Before Parting

Death of Tybalt

           

 

*PROGRAM SUBJECT TO CHANGE*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTES ON THE PROGRAM

By Aaron Grad

 

 

The Enchanted Lake [1909]

 

ANATOL LIADOV

Born May 11, 1855 in St. Petersburg

Died August 28, 1914 in Polinovka (Novgorod District, Russia)

 

            Anatol Liadov was one of the finest acolytes to emerge from the sphere of “The Five,” a group of leading composers whose hearty nationalism defined Russian late Romantic music. Working in the shadow of Rimsky-Korsakov and his colleagues, Liadov created a small but memorable body of works. He is best remembered now for his solo piano repertoire, and especially for his orchestral tone poems, including The Enchanted Lake.

Liadov came from a musical family. His first teacher was his father, the conductor at the Imperial Mariinsky Theatre. At 15, he enrolled in junior classes in piano and violin at the St. Petersburg Conservatory, but he soon traded his instrumental studies for theory and counterpoint. He enrolled in the composition classes taught by Rimsky-Korsakov, only to be expelled for poor attendance. (Liadov had a lifelong reputation for indolence; later, he declined a commission from Diaghilev for a ballet based on The Firebird, clearing the way for young Stravinsky’s breakthrough work.) Eventually Rimsky-Korsakov let Liadov resume studies and graduate, after which the younger composer joined his hero on the conservatory faculty. Liadov’s most famous pupil was Serge Prokofiev, who later offered this picture of his professor: “Shoving his hands in his pockets and rocking in his soft woolen shoes without heels, he would say, ‘I don’t understand why you are studying with me. Go to Richard Strauss. Go to Debussy.’ This was said in a tone that meant ‘Go to the devil!’”

Liadov’s unfinished opera based on Russian folklore provided the basis for his most famous composition, The Enchanted Lake. This brief musical landscape from 1909 showcases his impeccable sense of orchestral color, a quality he shared with Rimsky-Korsakov. Slow harmonic movement and minimal melodies convey an otherworldly stillness, accentuated by hovering strings and angelic flecks of harp, celesta and flutes. Liadov’s relaxed ethos, at times a liability, proves to be at the heart of his most enduring masterpiece.

 

 

Piano Concerto No. 1 in F-sharp Minor, Op. 1 [1891, revised 1917]

 

SERGEI RACHMANINOFF

Born April 1, 1873 in Oneg, Russia

Died March 28, 1943 in Beverly Hills

 

            By the time Sergei Rachmaninoff entered adolescence, his father had squandered the family fortune, his sister had died of diphtheria, his parents were separating, and he was failing his classes in St. Petersburg. On the advice of Rachmaninoff’s cousin, pianist Aleksandr Ziloti, the 12-year-old transferred to the Moscow Conservatory to study piano with Nikolay Zverev. He lived, along with two other young students, at his teacher’s apartment, where rigorous practice sessions began at six each morning. The strict environment aided Rachmaninoff’s development as a pianist, but the cacophony of a shared practice room proved less nurturing for his burgeoning interest in composing. When Rachmaninoff asked for more privacy to compose, Zverev kicked him out and shunned him for years. Rachmaninoff moved in with relatives in Moscow, the Satins, and accompanied them to their summer estate at Ivanovka starting in 1889. This idyllic environment became his composing haven, and over the next decades almost all of his music originated from this country home.

            Rachmaninoff had written various imitative pieces as a teenager, but his first significant work (and first opus number) was the piano concerto completed in the summer of 1891 at Ivanovka. The most direct influence on the work was Grieg’s Piano Concerto in A minor; it provided the structural framework upon which Rachmaninoff draped his own original piano figurations. He dedicated the piece to Ziloti, who was then his piano teacher.

            Rachmaninoff appeared as the soloist for the work’s debut the following spring at the Moscow Conservatory. Then, as his piano and composing careers developed over the next years, he came to dismiss the early concerto as a student work. He had completed two more concertos by the time he decided to revise the first in 1917, holing up in his Moscow apartment to complete the task while the country devolved into chaos around him. Except for a few piano sketches, the new version of the concerto was the last music Rachmaninoff wrote before leaving Russia. The revision left the original form and spirit essentially intact, but a keener sense of orchestration and harmony brought a greater level of polish to the work. He wrote to a friend, “I have rewritten my First Concerto; it is really good now. All the youthful freshness is there, and yet it plays itself so much more easily.”

            The first movement, marked with a brisk Vivace tempo, begins with heralding brass and virtuosic piano flourishes. The music goes on to reveal a lyrical side, with lush melodies characteristic of Rachmaninoff’s mature style. The substantial cadenza, worked out for the 1917 version, creates symmetry by folding the opening brass motive into the primary material. The Andante movement features the piano in an extended solo statement of the song-like melody. This movement required little retouching, and stands out as an exceptionally beautiful conception from an 18-year-old composer. The Allegro vivace finale provides a capricious romp, moving through a tender middle section and ultimately settling into a major-key resolution.

 

Romeo and Juliet Fantasy-Overture [1869, revised 1880]

 

PYOTR IL’YICH TCHAIKOVSKY

Born May 7, 1840 in Kamsko-Votkinsk (Vyatka province, Russia)

Died November 6, 1893 in St. Petersburg

 

            Russian composer and conductor Mily Balakirev may not be well remembered for his own works, but he had a profound influence on the development of Russian music. He is most closely associated with the nationalistic Russian composers known as “The Five” – himself plus Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, Borodin and Cui – but he also helped steer the young Tchaikovsky. In 1869 Balakirev conducted Tchaikovsky’s tone poem Fate (an early work that would later be discarded), and the older composer was impressed enough to take an interest in Tchaikovsky’s burgeoning career. He suggested a new orchestral project – a tone poem based on Romeo and Juliet – and even outlined a particular organization of the themes. Tchaikovsky began the work in 1869, and continued to seek feedback from Balakirev, to whom he would dedicate the work. After the premiere in March of 1870, Tchaikovsky made a few more revisions before publication. He touched up the score once more in 1880, creating the final version performed most often today.

            Some scholars say the brooding romanticism of the Romeo and Juliet Fantasy-Overture stems from Tchaikovsky’s heartbreak in 1869 by the Belgian soprano Désirée Artôt, arguably the only woman the composer ever desired. More prosaically, it could be seen as an exercise in following Balakirev’s meticulous directions. Tchaikovsky was a reluctant follower, once writing to his brother, “I never feel quite at home with him [Balakirev]. I particularly don't like the narrowness of his musical views and the sharpness of his tone.” But without the pushy master’s guidance, Tchaikovsky never would have written the work that turned out to be his first truly mature and independent masterpiece.

            The piece features three main themes, representing Friar Laurence, the struggle between the Montagues and Capulets, and Romeo and Juliet’s love. “Friar Laurence” occupies the slow introduction with a hymn-like setting. The faster “struggle” material serves as the primary theme for the ensuing sonata-allegro form, with the emphasis made clear by crashing cymbals and orchestral sections placed in opposition. The contrasting theme of the sonata form is the “love” melody, one of Tchaikovsky’s most famous passages. After this delicious morsel, the “struggle” theme returns to dominate the development, eventually paired with elements of the “Friar Laurence” theme. The recapitulation features brilliant juxtaposition and elaboration of the competing themes, including a nostalgic final take on the “love” melody.

 

 

Four Pieces from the Romeo and Juliet Suites, Opp. 64bis and 64ter [1938]

SERGEI PROKOFIEV

Born April 15,1891 in Sontsovka, Ukraine.

Died March 5, 1953 in Moscow.

 

            For those who view the Cold War with a Western perspective, the career path of Sergei Prokofiev can be confounding. This composer found success in the United States, was the darling of Paris for some time, and then re-settled in the Soviet Union just as Stalin launched a brutal crackdown on the artistic freedom of the nation’s creative elite. Prokofiev suffered great personal woes at the hands of Stalin and his henchman, yet he found in Soviet Russia the audience most receptive to his music. The ballet Romeo and Juliet, one of the most successful compositions of the 20th century, emerged from these tangled currents of art and politics.

By the early 1930’s, the former enfant terrible adopted a new simplicity in his musical language, an aesthetic that proved to be at odds with the strident modernism favored in Paris. At the same time, new opportunities emerged from the U.S.S.R, especially film collaborations well suited to Prokofiev’s boldly direct and concise style. The composer spent more and more time in the Soviet Union, eventually settling permanently in Moscow by the end of 1935. In 1934, the man who had earned his fame through wild and punchy scores for Serge Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes received an invitation from the lofty State Academic Theater (formerly the Imperial Mariinsky Theater, soon thereafter renamed the Kirov Theater) to compose his first full-length ballet. The theater director Sergei Radlov suggested working from Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, and soon he and Prokofiev had shaped a libretto. Unexpectedly, the Kirov Theater canceled the commission, an early sign of the sinister machinations that would accompany Andrei Zhdanov’s ascendancy to the role of Stalin’s chief cultural advisor. The Bolshoi Theater then signed a contract to present Romeo and Juliet, which Prokofiev had nearly completed by mid-1935 in piano score. That arrangement collapsed as well, perhaps partly due to controversy surrounding Prokofiev’s original scenario, which had Romeo arrive about a minute earlier than in the Shakespeare version, thus allowing the lovers to live and dance a joyous finale.

While the ballet faced an uncertain future in Russia, Prokofiev extracted orchestral suites for concert performance, and eventually secured an inauspicious premiere in Brno, Czechoslovakia in 1938. Finally, the Kirov Theater decided to produce the ballet, but the Leningrad premiere was not a happy occasion for the composer. The choreographer Leonid Lavrovsky bullied Prokofiev into making substantial changes to the score, and arranged for other adjustments without the composer’s knowledge. The version of Romeo and Juliet heard in January 1940 contained music Prokofiev had not written for the ballet (for example, Lavrovsky inserted Morning Dance, which was an orchestration of music from the Second Piano Sonata), used a new tragic ending Prokofiev substituted in 1938, and featured thickened orchestrations for the benefit of the dancers, who complained that they could not hear their cues, and who had threatened to boycott the production out of fears that they would appear foolish. Despite Prokofiev’s clear frustrations, the ballet won overwhelming approval from the public, received praise from the Communist party standard-bearers, and became a staple of the modern repertoire.

This program’s assemblage of four movements draws from Prokofiev’s first two Romeo and Juliet suites. Montagues and Capulets, the opening selection of the second suite, introduces the embattled clans with an impressive bloom of brass and percussion, followed by a hushed string chorale. The competing sonorities join for a bellicose march, interrupted briefly by a mysterious interlude. Masks, from the first suite, encompasses playful music from the Capulet’s costume ball in the ballet’s first act. Romeo and Juliet before Parting comes from the second suite, and it conveys all the pathos and heartache one would expect for the star-crossed lovers’ final moments together. Death of Tybalt concludes the first suite with some of the ballet’s most spry and exciting music.

 

© 2009 Aaron Grad.

 

 

 

 

 

Tuesday, April 28, 2009
Roy Thomson Hall, 60 Simcoe Street, Toronto, ON
Box Office: 416-872-4255, www.Roythomson.com 
Tickets: $49.00 - $149.00. Special VIP Packages available.
 
 


Press

Thursday, August 27, 2009
Impresario makes polished impression
Review by Rita Zekas
View full review

Producer Svetlana Dvoretskaia sails into Marc Laurent in Hazelton Lanes with a coffee and an apology for being a hair late. She is just back from New York where she was taking a meeting with Placido Domingo.

Dvoretskaia is president of Show One Productions, responsible for bringing such productions as AGA-BOOM! and Les Ballets Trockadero de Monte Carlo to Toronto.

She is presenting Grammy-winning conductor and solo violist Yuri Bashmet and the Moscow Soloists. Chamber Orchestra at Roy Thomson Hall on Feb. 17 and she is auditioning an outfit from regular haunt Marc Laurent for the occasion.

She prefers a tailored, classic look, accessorized by her take-no-prisoners Alberta Ferretti sling backs studded with Swarovski crystals or the pair of black patent Marc Jacob boots she is wearing, the ones with rocker-chick zippers up the back.

"Right before a concert in Montreal, I broke the heel of my shoe and I ran into Brown's and bought the boots."

She tries on two suits, one from Alberta Ferretti and another from Narciso Rodriguez, both in the $2,500 neighbourhood – a pricey 'hood but this is Hazelton Lanes. However, the store's winter march is on sale up to 80 per cent off. She scored a $1,700 YSL dress there for $300.

As befitting a producer, Dvoretskaia likes to bargain shop. Her pale blue cashmere scarf is from Century 21 discount designer store in New York. Her fabulous glasses are Roberto Cavalli's that she also bought at Century 21 for something like $30 three years ago and she is still getting compliments on them.

In Toronto, she also shops at Holts and at Speccio for shoes.

"Whenever I need something, I know exactly where to go to find what I'm looking for. I won't look for dressy merchandise at Banana Republic.

"I have two concerts at Roy Thomson Hall and I can get stuff I need here. I'm young (early thirties) so I want something classic without being frumpy and it needs to be comfortable because I am running around all day. It's usually a suit or a dress I can wear with a jacket. I can't go all décolletage."

Manager Greg Madesker is her Marc Laurent stylist. He recently facilitated 30 wardrobe changes for Usher and is doing the series Lion's Den.

Dvoretskaia was born and raised in St. Petersburg, Russia, daughter of Michael Dvoretsky, a doctor, and pianist Annetta Maizel. She is a music school graduate and has a master's degree in business and theatre management from the Academy of Culture in St. Petersburg.

She played piano but her mother didn't want her to be a performer because it was too hard a life.

"I grew up backstage, surrounded by musicians and artists," she recalls. "I wanted to be somewhat involved. It would have been easier to have stayed in Russia because of the connections."

However, she relocated to Toronto 11 years ago by herself.

"After perestroika, the country was falling apart. There was no communism; capitalism came in and people started to make money, but there was a lot of crime, so you lived in a cage. It was dangerous. You were becoming a target for every person who couldn't make it and was living on the street."

For her first five years in Toronto, she worked as a salesperson in a succession of boutiques. Her style evolved from quaintly Eastern European, with scarves tied at the side, little hats and precious little handbags, to chic and sophisticated.

"Back then in Russia, fashion was rigid; now it is gorgeous. Back then, it was difficult to buy anything high end because there was nothing. Once things became available, they would spend a month's salary to buy a bag – we all know what a Chanel bag costs – or they would borrow the money. I can still hear them saying, `I have until May to repay the money I borrowed from a friend.'"

Dvoretskaia moved from retail to the corporate world, doing business development for a human resources company when all she wanted to do was to get a job in the arts.

"People would laugh in my face," she recalls. "I worked for an event management company, standing at the door greeting guests. I realized I had to find myself; I'd been here for five years and I had to create a job for myself because no one was giving me one."

So she went to New York where friends from St. Petersburg were touring.

"I brought them here and it was a humongous success," she says. "It was all adrenalin and a huge desire to change everything in my life. I sold 1,300 seats in two weeks. I sold them and delivered them to houses overnight."

Her headliners were conductor/violinist Vladimir Spivakov and the Moscow Virtuosi Orchestra. She will bring the National Philharmonic of Russia with Spivakov to Roy Thomson Hall on April 28.

Dvoretskaia's roster also includes internationally acclaimed baritone Dimitri Hvorostovsky.

"My roster is like the top, top, top," she says.

And it is a diva-free zone.

"I deal with the classical world," she contends. "They say opera is the worst because they are the most capricious and demanding."

That said, she admits to having trepidations about the Trocks.

"I thought they would all be divas but they were the least problematic. A producer deals with things like lost luggage, hotel rooms not being ready and they said, `Svetlana, you do your thing. You have a million things to do.' They told me to go back to the hotel and they would deal with it. I was shocked."

What is she doing with Domingo?

"It's not just a concert production, it is involved with reality TV. I do music; that is my involvement in the project."

Sounds like an occasion for another new outfit.

Thursday, May 14, 2009
Spivakov conducts back-to-back comparison of famous works
Review by Rick Kardonne
Thursday, May 07, 2009
The Russians are…here!
Review by Colin Eatock
View full review

The Russians Are Coming is film director Norman Jewison’s silly 1966 comedy about a Soviet-era submarine that runs aground off Cape Cod, Massachusetts, sending the local citizenry into unfounded Cold-War hysterics. In the last two decades, there’s been another kind of Russian invasion: a flood of musicians, dancers and theatrical artists. This artistic outpouring was largely caused by the collapse of the USSR in 1991. On one hand, this triggered a financial meltdown for many Russian musicians, due to deep funding cuts for cultural institutions and activities. On the other hand, it allowed Russian musicians to travel much more freely.

Even Russia’s most esteemed musicians found that in order to succeed in the new environment, they needed new skills: entrepreneurial savvy, a competitive spirit, and sheer determination. “In Russia in the 1990s,” the famous Russian conductor Valery Gergiev told me in an interview a few years ago, “you couldn’t possibly plan by thinking first about money. You must have your plans – and if you have artistic force, the money will find you.”

Like many Western cities, Toronto has benefited from the political and economic upheavals half a world away. Since the 1990s, Toronto has played host to such Russian pianists as Evgeny Kissin, Boris Berman, Michael Berkovsky, Olga Kern and Alexander Toradze (he’s Georgian, strictly speaking). Concert-pianist Alexander Tselyakov lives here. So do Inna Perkis and Boris Zarankin, who run Toronto’s Off Centre Music Salon .

And that’s just the pianists: we also get a parade of Russian conductors, singers, instrumental soloists, chamber musicians, even the occasional opera director. We also get large ensembles – most notably, Gergiev’s Kirov Orchestra of St. Petersburg, which has visited Toronto three times. The next big Russian ensemble to visit will be the National Philharmonic Orchestra, with pianist Denis Matsuev, which makes its Toronto debut at Roy Thomson Hall on April 28.

In March, violist/conductor Yuri Bashmet brought his Moscow Soloists to Roy Thomson Hall. Following a masterclass that he gave at the Remenyi House of Music the day before the concert, I had a chance to interview him. I soon learned that when speaking about his chamber orchestra, he’s anything but modest.

“It’s the best orchestra,” Bashmet stated with matter-of-fact directness. “I’ve heard many orchestras, and this is the truth – it’s not just publicity. It’s because they are musicians from the best schools, and we began the orchestra together. The chamber orchestra is 16 years old, and only two musicians have changed.”

However, back in 1991, everything had changed. Bashmet’s first chamber orchestra – also called the Moscow Soloists – suddenly disbanded in 1991 when all the players decided to relocate to Western Europe. Undaunted, by this “divorce,” he rebuilt his chamber orchestra in Russia with the players he leads today.

Bashmet’s astonishing concert at Roy Thomson Hall the next evening underscored his grand claim about “the best orchestra”. But the collapse of the Moscow Soloists in 1991 had underscored something else. Russia had officially joined the capitalist world. But Russia’s musical culture hadn’t quite adjusted to the new way of doing things. Things happen there that probably couldn’t happen elsewhere.

“I cannot say that a new system is well established,” says Vladimir Spivakov, conductor of the National Philharmonic Orchestra, by phone from Moscow. “But even in this current ‘un-system,’ when the government doesn’t want someone to go away, they organize an orchestra.”

Spivakov speaks from experience. Six years ago, he abruptly resigned from the National Orchestra of Russia, over a dispute with the ensemble’s chief administrator (a former KGB officer). “I broke the contract, because I could not accept how he behaved with the musicians,” Spivakov explains. “Musicians are not soldiers, or slaves.”

“Mr. Putin called me, when he heard this news, and said that he didn’t want me to leave Russia – and had I thought about a new national orchestra? I said no, and he said I should start to think about it.” The result was the creation of the National Philharmonic. “I listened to 400 musicians,” Spivakov recalls, “and I chose the best 100.”

Putin’s name often arises in conversations about music in Russia – and prominent Russian musicians are careful to pay their respects. Indeed, the level of political involvement in culture in Russia would horrify Canadians who are more comfortable with government at “arm’s length”. On the other hand, Putin’s interest shows just how important classical music is in Russia. (Which of Canada’s political leaders could name the conductor of Ottawa’s National Arts Centre Orchestra?)

Spivakov is clearly grateful to Putin for his support. And Bashmet offers unalloyed praise for the Russian leader. “If he says yes to something, then it will be done. And he doesn’t say yes if he can’t do it. That’s why I like him.”

What does all this mean to concert-goers in Toronto? It means that those musicians who are resourceful enough to navigate the difficult economic and political waters of today’s Russia – such as Gergiev, Spivakov and Bashmet – will continue to grace our concert halls. And with the current downturn in the world’s economy, we may well hear more of them.

“They all want to come here,” says Svetlana Dvoretskaia of Show One Productions, who points out that international touring brings Russian musicians both money and prestige. “But they can’t just come to Canada. To work, it has to be a tour of North America – especially with the big groups.”

Born into a musical family in St. Petersburg, Dvoretskaia is well connected in artistic circles in Russia. She moved to Canada in 1998 and since 2004 she’s brought many Russian musicians to Toronto – including the Moscow Soloists last month, and the National Philharmonic of Russia this month. Much of her audience is drawn from the 250,000 people in the GTA who are of Russian descent (or belong to some other former Soviet nationality). But she also attracts a “mainstream” audience – and in the last five years she’s learned a thing or two about promoting classical music in Canada.

“Toronto audiences are very conservative,” she says. “They will go and see the same orchestra every year, but it’s hard to get them to hear an artist whom they may not know so well. That’s a serious challenge. I’ve presented Gidon Kremer, and the Borodin Quartet – and it was a huge challenge to get the mainstream audience out.”

During the Cold War, political tensions made appearances by Russian artists rare and fascinating events. Today the appearances are no longer rare, but the fascination remains. The current “un-system” (as Spivakov puts it) seems to be working in our favour, creating a survival-of-the-fittest musical culture that produces remarkable results.

To be sure, there have been some problems. In 2002, the St. Petersburg Philharmonic was ordered off a plane in Washington DC, en route from Amsterdam to Los Angeles, because of drunk and disorderly conduct. Two years earlier, the entire Moscow Philharmonic was impersonated in Hong Kong. A concert-manager there had engaged (what he thought was) the renowned orchestra; a plane-load of (presumably) Russian musicians claiming to be the Moscow Phiharmonic landed, played several concerts to critical acclaim, picked up their paycheques, reboarded their plane and left. It was not until several weeks later that the real Moscow Philharmonic (which was on tour in Europe through all this) learned of the hoax.

Such shenanigans aside, we should be glad both for the Russians who arrive, and those who are here to stay.

Wednesday, April 29, 2009
The Russians are yummy, with music to savour
Review by John Terauds
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A box of fine chocolate truffles is the best metaphor for last night's premiere visit of the 6-year-old Russian Philharmonic Orchestra to Roy Thomson Hall.

Under founding music director Vladimir Spivakov (who has conducted in Toronto before), the visitors served up some Greatest Hits of Russian Music in a way that honoured a rich tradition while making the pieces sound as fresh as wet ink on a sheet of paper.

To extend the truffle metaphor, each work was shaped by the same elegantly wielded baton, but given its own subtle flavour.

This wasn't music to knock your socks off. Rather, it was a show of fine craft meant to be savoured.

The showpiece was Sergei Rachmaninov's Piano Concerto No. 1, played with a mixture of quiet intimacy and boisterous panache by Russian piano star Denis Matsuev. He and the orchestra allowed the composer's lyrical side to speak, while also satisfying thrill-seekers with bursts of pyrotechnics.

In a mid-program encore, Matsuev threw aside the velvet gloves to all but demolish the piano in a blazing transcription of Edvard Grieg's In The Hall Of The Mountain King.

The program opened amidst the diaphanous, late-19th-century glow of Anatol Liadov's The Enchanted Lake. Spivakov carried this lyrical spirit through the Rachmaninov to Peter Ilytch Tchaikovsky and Sergei Prokofiev concert reworkings of their Romeo and Juliet ballet scores. The overall effect was sweet, but never saccharine.

The concert closed with the Prokofiev, interpreted with a crisp clarity that highlighted every colourful orchestral move in the cleverly written score. Although the music ended with Tybalt's death, the concert was full of life itself.

Wednesday, April 29, 2009
Show One Productions – National Philharmonic of Russia
Review by Paula Citron
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The National Philharmonic of Russia was founded in 2003 at the instigation of Vladimir Putin no less, to be the cultural ambassador of the New Russia. The players are the cream of the crop, and gifted principal conductor Vladimir Spivakov is their fearless leader. Their generous Toronto concert included four encores and demonstrated that these players are one of the world’s top orchestras.

Spivakov and company are Russian to their souls. Their glorious sound is big but not vulgar. In the quiet moments, the music shimmers, then rises again like a volcanic rush of excitement, sweeping every listener with it. The maestro builds climaxes around tension, lengthening pauses just long enough so that the audience is panting for the next note.

Pianist Denis Matsuev, who performed Rachmaninoff’s Concerto No. 1, is a big, strapping fellow whose imposing presence belies his sensitivity. His physical strength allows him to assault the keys in breath-taking fashion, yet his reflective moments are achingly beautiful.

Wednesday, April 29, 2009
ShowOne presents The National Philharmonic of Russia
Review by Stanley Fefferman
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Tuesday, April 29, 2009, Roy Thompson Hall, Toronto

Maestro Spivakov’s style of conducting is elegant and flowing as he demonstrates from the podium a full range of emotions. The orchestra follows like a ship before the wind. The string sound has a lustrous beauty; interjections of the winds and horns are perfectly clear; the low-register basses and brass add rich photographic blacks to the musical picture. The program of overly familiar compositions turns out to be full of springlike excitement and fresh insights.

The first of four pieces from Prokofiev’s Romeo and Juliet Suite, “Montagues and Capulets,” is a space in which power circulates like the strutting Boyars entering the feast in Eisenstein’s Ivan the Terrible. Taking the same theme, the woodwinds manipulate it to introduce the youthful lovers as gentler reflections of their hostile clans. Their playing of the “Death of Tybalt” echoes forward and westward 25 years and predicts the amazing textures, harmonies, and moves of Bernstein’s West Side Story.

Under Spivakov’s baton, this orchestra shows a mastery of transitions, swift yet finely graded, that bring out new understandings of musical dramas. In the last third of Tchaikovsky’s Romeo and Juliet Fantasy-Overture, as the final statement of the lover’s theme dissolves into the pounding music of clan violence that destroys them, you can hear how the power a family accumulates mutates into pride and how that pride darkens into a walking sense of doom out which, strangely, pours a melting stream of love that gleams for a short time and is overcome.

Denis Matsuev refired the concerto “that was heard ‘round the world”– Rachmaninoff’s Piano Concerto, Op. 1 (Van Cliburn ‘fired’ it first in Moscow during the height of Cold War and won the International Tchaikovsky Competition). Matsuev took charge of the work with sparkling finger work in the rolling introduction, then got deeply involved with the moody cadenza that soon followed. His Steinway, selected and borrowed for the occasion from Remenyi’s, rang like a bell. The orchestra worked with him bringing spring colours, fresh and vibrant, to Rachmaninoff’s earliest work. Between them, they developed a dramatic interpretation of the rhapsodic themes that was delicate, with a youthful fleetness.

The short slow movement, Chopinesque and Disneyesque, moved without rest into the ‘Allegro scherzando/vivace’. Matsuev, ever the showman, came out of the gate like a rabbit, melted down a bit during the following romantic section (redolent of Grieg), and rebuilt a dazzling pace towards a coherent and satisfying climax. His encore, a kind of black and white Sumi-e heavy ink-brush variation of a theme from Peer Gynt stunned the audience deeper into ecstasy. Spivakov offered three encores of music that danced and made us feel we were at a party and having a really good time.

 

Saturday, April 18, 2009
Putin speaks and an orchestra is born
Review by William Littler
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MIAMI Toronto will be visited by just one international symphony orchestra this season, an ensemble that owes its very existence to the most powerful man in Russia, Vladimir Putin.

The year was 2003 and the celebrated Russian violinist-conductor Vladimir Spivakov had just announced on television that he would be leaving his prestigious post as conductor of the Russian National Orchestra.

"Twenty minutes later my telephone rang at home," Spivakov recalled over a pre-concert dinner in Miami Beach, Fla., last week, "and it was Vladimir Putin.

"He said, `I have just listened to the news and I am not happy. Why do you want to go?'

"I explained to the president that I could not work in an atmosphere where the administration takes control from the artists. He said, `I don't want you to go abroad. All Russia loves you. Think about a new orchestra.'

"Fifteen minutes later the Minister of Culture called me and said, `I'll be in Moscow in three days. We have to talk about founding a National Philharmonic Orchestra.'"

Even Spivakov looked amazed, gazing across his lobster, while recounting the breathtaking speed of the decision that now brings Russia's newest orchestra to Roy Thomson Hall for its Canadian debut on April 28, under the auspices of Show One.

When Putin speaks, things obviously happen.

So, over the next four months Spivakov personally auditioned about 400 players drawn from his country's leading orchestras, before choosing 100.

"At our first rehearsal, I said, `I know I have chosen very good professional people, but it is not enough. I would like to invite you to love each other, to love the public and to love the music.' I didn't say anything more and we started the rehearsal."

Less than six years later, the National Philharmonic of Russia is widely regarded as one of the finest ensembles of its kind. As the pre-eminent Polish composer-conductor Krzysztof Penderecki observed, "Vladimir Spivakov has gathered the best musicians. It is a fantastic orchestra."

Observing the orchestra in rehearsal and in performance in Miami's superb Knight Concert Hall, a visiting Torontonian couldn't help noticing its high morale.

"Orchestras such as ours exist due to the energy of the conductor," explained principal cellist Yuri Loevsky, one of Russia's most honoured orchestral musicians and a former principal player with the Bolshoi Theatre. "I came back to Russia after working in Germany because of Vladimir Spivakov. Conductors in Russia used to be complete dictators, owning the lives of their players. He doesn't work that way. He even bought the cello I am playing."

"Last year he gave me my instrument, the instrument of my dreams," echoed principal trumpeter Kirill Soldatov, a prodigiously gifted brass player who joined the orchestra while still in his teens and was heard last season in Toronto accompanying Olga Kern in Shostakovich's Piano Concerto No. 1 with Spivakov's other orchestra, the Moscow Virtuosi.

Smiling, the trumpeter announced, "He has been like a father to me."

Like the National Philharmonic of Russia, the Moscow Virtuosi owes its founding 30 years ago to the man who won the Montreal International Violin Competition in 1969.

"It was after I won the Montreal Competition that I thought seriously about becoming a conductor," Spivakov recalled. "In the next four years I was not allowed to play outside the USSR. I still don't know why. I had many invitations, from Herbert von Karajan, even from Glenn Gould, who heard my Beethoven sonata performance from the competition over the radio and wanted me to come to Toronto to play with him. When I listen to his playing I still cry. It is like praying.

"So in those years in the Soviet Union I studied conducting and formed the Moscow Virtuosi. The Moscow Virtuosi played the first three years underground – the Borodin String Quartet were my first desk players – until the Moscow Olympiad, when Lord Killanin came and wanted to hear some music.

"I had a telephone call from the Olympic Committee to come with my group the next night to the Pushkin Museum. Lord Killanin was the first to stand and applaud and the next day Pravda (the leading official Soviet newspaper) declared the existence of the Moscow Virtuosi."

People have been standing and applauding Spivakov's orchestras ever since. The evening after dining with him, I watched as a wildly enthusiastic Florida audience demanded and received four encores after a full performance at the Knight Concert Hall.

Then as now, Vladimir Putin obviously knew what he was doing.

Saturday, March 14, 2009
Critical acclaim
Review by

CRITICAL ACCLAIM

 

The National Philharmonic of Russia does its artistic heritage proud, making its music, familiar or not, exciting to hear. Heeding the clear vision of Spivakov, its members play with a cohesiveness and insight that belies their short history, as if they have been doing this forever. And, in a way, they have. While the nuances of their personality remain to develop, they already possess the eternal soul of Russia.

Margaret Shakespeare, Orlando Sentinel, Marc 30, 2007

 

Spivakov and company had an abandon that made the music’s drama hit home. The sheer rage of the orchestra’s sounds, from murmurs to flashes, played up the phantasmagorical streak that runs through the whole piece.

Steven Brown, The Charlotte Observer, March 28, 2007

 

Sandwiched between the two superb sets of symphonic fireworks, complete with both nuanced restraint and the sort of full-throttle eloquence possible only with such a large and markably accomplished orchestra.

Laura Stewart, Daytona Beach News Journal, April 7, 2007

 

In the four yeas since it was founded in 2003, the National Philharmonic of Russia has grown into an ensemble whose sonority rivals that of the great orchestras of Europe.

Paul Horsley, The Kansas City Star, March 2007

 

Founded just four years ago, the National Philharmonic of Russia already is a virtuoso orchestra. Its performance Sunday at Davies Symphony Hall under the baton of Vladimir Spivakov was exceptional and often brilliant, with moments so vivid that the music felt almost wet, like fresh paint on a canvas. How an orchestra, especially a large one like this, can come so far so fast is a matter of mystery and speculation.

Richard Scheinin, Mercury News, February 27, 2007

 

The concert opened with Tchaikovsky’s fantasy-overture Romeo and Juliet. The interpretation was ultra-dramatic, especially the way that dynamics were used to prepare the second appearance of the love theme. The iteration of the Friar Lawrence theme by the solo trumpet was brilliant and precise. The National Philharmonic of Russia brought the season to a rousing close. We should definitely keep the Russians coming.

Joseph Youngblood, Cox News Service, April 7, 2007

 

In the beginning of the season… Vladimir Spivakov invited the top-ranking musical forces of most important Moscow orchestras to the National Philharmonic of Russia… In December 2003 the NPR manifested noticeable progress, while at present the Orchestra is turning slowly but surely  into the best orchestra of the Russian capital, and the performance of Brahms’s “Ein deutsches Requiem” under Thomas Sanderling proved it.

Ilya Ovchinnikov, Gazeta, February 10, 2004

 

 

Vladimir Spivakov’s new orchestra is gradually gaining momentum; with the increasing number of performances the quality of team-playing is rising proportionally, the timbre richness and precision are improving, and the overall artistic insight is getting more and more convincing. The Orchestra made a significant breakthrough, well seen even with the naked eye, with its performance of “Ein deutsches Requiem” by Brahms under the German Maestro Thomas Sanderling.

Andrey Khripin, Nezavisimaya gazeta, February 11, 2004

 

 

“Remembering Kolobov…” was the name of the evening organized by the National Philharmonic of Russia with which the late unlamented Maestro Kolobov had not had the opportunity to work… The National Philharmonic of Russia sounded in the concert as a nearly perfect instrument…

Dmitriy Morozov, Kultura, March 11, 2004

 

 

The “Remembering Kolobov…” concert was a success… and the celebration did have a festive flavour. Among the main heroes of the night one should name the National Philharmonic of Russia that is growing up from concert to concert, as well as the Conductor Theodore Currentzis who had prepared a very complicated program of over 15 operatic  scenes… The night ended up in a prolonged ovation.”

Ilya Ovchinnikov, Gazeta, March 11, 2004

 

 

…The National Philharmonic of Russia founded by Vladimir Spivakov has all capacities necessary to become the best orchestra in Russia. It is young in age and in spirit, it shows no routine, it displays not solely the top-class professional skills, but also the rare ability, almost vanished now, to enjoy the music, to plunge into it, to create it in front of the audience. Although Domingo still need not prove that he is the only one, the most brilliant number of the concert was the orchestral Intermezzo from “La boda de Luis Alonso” by Jimenez, in which each orchestra member was virtuosic, inspired and unforgettable…”

Valery Kichin, Rossiyskaia gazeta, March 12, 2004

 

 

“It was with genuine frankness and joy that Domingo thanked the musicians of the National Philharmonic of Russia after the concert. “

Ilya Ovchinnikov, Gazeta, March 12, 2004

 

 

“Our visit was unforgettable and working with your orchestra, the National Philharmonic Orchestra of Russia, was a unique experience. The orchestra represents an exceptionally high level. This will probably become one of the best orchestras in the world. I think the unique atmosphere during the rehearsals and the 7 Gates of Jerusalem concert left the audience with many great memories and I will recall it as one of the best performances of this piece ever. I wish that your cooperation with this orchestra is one great success.” Krzysztof Penderecki, December 6, 2003

 

 

 “To the National Philharmonic of Russia. I love every single one of you.”

Jessye Norman, July 8, 2003

 

“To all the musicians of the National Philharmonic of Russia and to Vladimir Spivakov, my friend and colleague, with deepest regards for this wonderful concert in the Great Hall of the Moscow Conservatory.” James Conlon, July 10, 2003

 

 

To the National Philharmonic of Russia with my admiration and many thanks for the wonderful help and playing during my concert. Looking forward  for the next time (maybe conducting you?). With much love.”  Placido Domingo, March 10, 2004

 

“Dear Maestro Spivakov! Compliments for the great work you have done with your Orchestra. Looking forward for the next time. With my friendship and admiration.”

Placido Domingo, March 10, 2004

 

 



 
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